If you register, you can do a lot more. And become an active part of our growing community. You'll have access to hidden forums, and enjoy the ability of replying and starting conversations.

Steam speed records including City of Truro and Mallard

Discussion in 'Steam Traction' started by Courier, Jan 30, 2011.

  1. Hermod

    Hermod Member

    Joined:
    May 6, 2017
    Messages:
    999
    Likes Received:
    288
    Gender:
    Male
    Location:
    Klitmoeller,Denmark
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    The 05002 accelerated very evenly to 200km/ where speedometers and penwriters in dyno (two of each )touched stop.
    The claim of 200.4kmh mean over 5km with a top of 201 kmh came from a distance/time measurement like the one done for Mallard.
    200.4 kmh is 124.52mph and very close to the mean value of Bryan Benns (Gresley?) last 4 quarter mile speeds 123.5-125-124.25-123 giving mean 124.06.
    05002 train (260t) varied between ca 200 and 201 kmh over a 5 km distance.
    Mallard train (400t) between 123 and 125 mph over one mile if you use LNER 1938?
    A new strategy for Mallard defenders can be to prove beyond doubt that the respective clocks were not calibrated .How much to slow or fast?Try Yourself
     
    Last edited: Feb 19, 2024
  2. Hirn

    Hirn Member

    Joined:
    Aug 11, 2015
    Messages:
    478
    Likes Received:
    304
    Gender:
    Male
    I would be cautious of taking GPS figures to be quite precisely accurate.

    There was the occasion in Germany when the German high speed, three cylinder Pacfic was to repeat the 100 miles an hour it had distinctly attained in Austria.
    In a coach where there were a number of serious timers those with GPS on one side it got 99 mph and on the other 100 mph........

    The most modern and well established way to get reliably a more accurate speed speed would be to use the doppler taking the overground speed between the rails which is standard to gain extra traction from limited slip: ie increasing the traction by running the driven wheels steadily a few percent faster than the speed along the track which the train is attaining. It seems that it is very likely that this was used when Tornado did 100 mph doing an overspeed test to be formally passed for 90 mph. Indeed this is why I have considerable confidence in the detailed speeds that were reported.
     
  3. Jimc

    Jimc Part of the furniture

    Joined:
    Sep 8, 2005
    Messages:
    4,078
    Likes Received:
    4,735
    Occupation:
    Once computers, now part time writer I suppose.
    Location:
    SE England
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Nothing is precisely accurate, but GPS traces are very good indeed provided that you analyse a log rather than simply take instantaneous readouts as gospel. I agree that the instantaneous speed figures are of limited value.
     
    Hirn likes this.
  4. Hermod

    Hermod Member

    Joined:
    May 6, 2017
    Messages:
    999
    Likes Received:
    288
    Gender:
    Male
    Location:
    Klitmoeller,Denmark
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Pure nonsense and can only be explained by age.
    Holcroft in Locomotive Adventure makes the same when explaining why 05002 was more important than hectic Mallard going down a hill , but was worthless anyway due to the much higher expenses in daily,fare demanding traffic.

    Power or steam per time unit (boiler size) needs to be nearly doubled for upping speed from 100 to 125.
    1.25**3=1.95
    Amount of coal for a given distance goes up 56% when running 125 instead of 100.
    1.25**2=1.56
     
  5. D6332found

    D6332found Member

    Joined:
    Dec 3, 2016
    Messages:
    369
    Likes Received:
    202
    Gender:
    Male
    Location:
    Dinting
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Mallards graph clearly shows a good length of 125mph. That is all.
     
    Hirn likes this.
  6. Big Al

    Big Al Nat Pres stalwart Staff Member Moderator

    Joined:
    May 30, 2009
    Messages:
    21,628
    Likes Received:
    21,578
    Location:
    1016
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    I agree that you need to be cautious with GPS. As I said elsewhere, on that fantastic run in the dark with Bittern in 2013 - 80 miles from Newcastle to York in 66.18 min - I took a GPS speed at fixed second intervals and constructed my log from that. (Other systems are available.) With nothing to see out of the window it was time well spent but a bit intensive. What it revealed were any inconsistencies. Fortunately the line where the speed really mattered had clear views of the sky so I didn't spot any aberrations. But you are correct that in cuttings and the like the readings can throw up random values but they are usually pretty obvious.
     
  7. goldfish

    goldfish Nat Pres stalwart

    Joined:
    Jan 13, 2009
    Messages:
    15,330
    Likes Received:
    12,945
    I've always known you can navigate by the stars, but who'd've thought you could calculate mph from them as well…!

    What were you doing? Checking against the rotational speed of the planet…?

    ;)

    Simon
     
  8. Jimc

    Jimc Part of the furniture

    Joined:
    Sep 8, 2005
    Messages:
    4,078
    Likes Received:
    4,735
    Occupation:
    Once computers, now part time writer I suppose.
    Location:
    SE England
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Personally I wouldn't do it like that if I could avoid it. Obviously you're limited by the capabilities of whatever device you have, but if I were using a GPS phone I would use logging software that logs all the positions and analyse later. That way you can average over shorter and longer distances and compensate for the inaccuracies later.
     
    Hirn and Big Al like this.
  9. Hermod

    Hermod Member

    Joined:
    May 6, 2017
    Messages:
    999
    Likes Received:
    288
    Gender:
    Male
    Location:
    Klitmoeller,Denmark
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Did Thomson aprove the 126mph claim?
     
  10. D6332found

    D6332found Member

    Joined:
    Dec 3, 2016
    Messages:
    369
    Likes Received:
    202
    Gender:
    Male
    Location:
    Dinting
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Well, the dynanometer car recording says 125mph and is freely available to peruse and is a record, if that's what counts. I've seen it, if seeing is believing, freely avilable in an excellent museum at York
     
  11. MellishR

    MellishR Resident of Nat Pres Friend

    Joined:
    Apr 16, 2009
    Messages:
    8,416
    Likes Received:
    5,453
    A recent post reminds us that, back in December
    That confirms where the 126 figure came from but not why it was chosen for the plaque, which remains an interesting question. Worth a PM to Simon?
     
  12. Hermod

    Hermod Member

    Joined:
    May 6, 2017
    Messages:
    999
    Likes Received:
    288
    Gender:
    Male
    Location:
    Klitmoeller,Denmark
    Heritage Railway Volunteer:
    No I do not currently volunteer
    Thomson retired end of june 1946.
    Took me some time to find,sorry.
    My impression after reading Tim Hillier Graves description of Thompson did not really fit the 1948 happenings.
     

Share This Page