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Doors and Droplights

Discussion in 'Heritage Railways & Centres in the UK' started by Steve, May 27, 2024.

  1. Big Al

    Big Al Nat Pres stalwart Staff Member Moderator

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    The UK world is generally clear about how train doors operate on the network. That said there are rare occasions when a 'CDL' door has to be closed on exit - e,g, some HSTs I believe - and that needs local station staff to step in but generally I think that you cannot exit a service train until someone unlocks something. On heritage lines I think that generally there are people on the train and platform, (plus more than a few passengers of a certain age!) who know about the vagaries of heritage rolling stock so again, I think that the system is generally safe.

    However all countries are not the same and I have said before that the Jacobite, in particular, attracts many foreign visitors with local knowledge that may be light years from what they will experience on that train. It doesn't surprise me one bit that the ORR would be all over this particular train like a rash and the fact that until recently there have been no 'reported' incidents is not the point. WCRC has doubtless been careful up to now in its own way but also lucky and that has run out with a few recent incidents. A safety organisation cannot 'un-know' what it knows, is told, or sees with its own eyes.

    That's the issue.
     
  2. 35B

    35B Nat Pres stalwart

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    That is the argument, which I understand and allows me to take the "open to persuasion" position that I do. However, it is generally presented as an abstract argument, devoid of figures. That is my challenge with the current situation, where a broad argument is being made but not being anchored in any kind of data that would allow interpretation of the risk, and the judgments that are being exercised on proportionality.
     
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  3. MellishR

    MellishR Resident of Nat Pres Friend

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    Many of us may have views about proportionality and that was largely what WCRC's position was about, but it was not what the court case was addressing. The time for challenging the proportionality of the requirement would have been when it was first introduced. Instead, the affected TOCs, having been granted exemptions, presumably hoped that those exemptions would continue for ever. When ORR finally told them it wasn't for ever, SLS fitted CDL and VT (which does not have money to spare) committed to doing so on a reasonable time scale. That has left WCRC out on a limb.
     
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  4. Ploughman

    Ploughman Part of the furniture

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    As a further comment on my earlier post.
    One of the possible reasons why the vegetation was cut back to 6 metres from and above rail.
    The use of Road/ Rail Equipment to place the OHLE components plus the actual wiring operation means that the risk of damage to the equipment is increased by not clearing the vegetation, once the wiring is in place then it gets forgotten about.
     
  5. Woolley

    Woolley Member

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    Yes it was the Whitby section.
     
  6. Spamcan81

    Spamcan81 Nat Pres stalwart

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    Wonder if looking out of windows will be allowed on the Grosmont - Pickering section. But if it's the Whitby set, I can't imagine they'll derestrict the droplights.
     
  7. Gladiator 5076

    Gladiator 5076 Resident of Nat Pres

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    I agree to as point, but you could have equally said the same thing about say the Paris Metro for Brits in the 70's. A London Underground train would not remove your arm if between the doors, a very good chance it would have in Paris.
    So move forward to 2024 and whilst they may be a case to argue on the Jacobite specifically, which could be managed other ways we have a "safety argument" from the regulator that is only an argument it seems when it suits them.
    No I know that sometimes there are regulations that sometimes have a different end date for implementation for new product and existing product. It happens a lot in aviation, but to my knowledge never for something deemed "safety critical" on those days of the week that suits the ORR.
    Logic would say if you are worried about doors being left open, or being able to be opened then you do not have one date for one TOC and different dates for the others. If it is really a safety issue a DECENT regulator would have set an end date that must be met BY ALL. That may be in the future, or if it is that serious they should have made it in the past from where we are now.
    To my mind what is safe about and RTC tour that must operated with CDL fitted Mk2's sitting in a platform at Carlisle next to a Vintage Trains set of Mk1 and Mk2 stock without CDL as happened a few weeks back? Is the Vintage tour thus "dangerous"?
    The whole concept of we will give you an exemption if you have a plan is bonkers in my view, and shows a regulator not in control. It is either a safety issue or not.
    Passengers do not say " I will wait until CDL is fitted to try to open the door when the train is moving"
     
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  8. jamesd

    jamesd Member

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    Exactly this. The current situation is ridiculous - it is either safe or it isn’t and should therefore be a requirement or not. You can’t simply assume an exemption makes you safe!
     
  9. 35B

    35B Nat Pres stalwart

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    If only safety measures were that clear cut. The exemptions permit Mk1s to run on the national network, when they were otherwise all removed 20 years ago - because they were banned. Does that mean Mk1a are dangerous? Or does it mean that the risk (that word again) of using them on limited traffic, under certain conditions, is acceptable in comparison their mass use on London suburban trains?
     
  10. Big Al

    Big Al Nat Pres stalwart Staff Member Moderator

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    The current situation is actually generous not ridiculous.

    The ORR gave a very early warning about what was required. Presumably this was to acknowledge the fact that what was being required was expensive and therefore the expectation was that those TOCS involved would budget for it accordingly.

    I guess it was inevitable that this would be taken to the wire. Even Belmond with more money than most has started the programme against the deadline. But what has been in no doubt is the fact that the work has to be done and the timescales for this were laid down in plenty of time. You may not agree with it but it wasn't a negotiable matter.

    However, WCRC decided that it was a negotiable matter and they are where they are. And as I have said already that action has had an impact on loco owners and their business plan.

    Apparently WCRC doesn't care what others think or how they may be affected and there will be many who don't blame them for thinking that way. Yes, the situation is messy but ridiculous - i.e. the 'safe or not safe' point - it is not.
     
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  11. Gladiator 5076

    Gladiator 5076 Resident of Nat Pres

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    Wel lit sort of is because regardless of the WCRC position, that I think is wrong, you cannot for example say Vintage and Belmond are safe but WCRC are not.
    It is one or the other.
    ORR = Office of Random Regulations?
     
  12. Big Al

    Big Al Nat Pres stalwart Staff Member Moderator

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    You are missing the point. If the judgement by ORR was 'unsafe' then every train would be halted overnight. (A door blew out of a plane. The fleet was grounded, for example.)

    It's all about a risk assessment; that's why WCRC is challenging it. All TOCs have been told the same thing. It will be safer to have CDL than not. Here is the time frame for sorting it.

    I'm not a H&S expert but even I understand the logic of what is going on.
     
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  13. Gladiator 5076

    Gladiator 5076 Resident of Nat Pres

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    You have sort of made my point with your aircraft door analogy.
    So this is not a major safety issue, ergo WCRC should be allowed to operate Mk1's until the last implementation date an exemption exists for, then if they have not done it their MK1's are banned.
     
  14. 35B

    35B Nat Pres stalwart

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    They did, and they are until the required precautions - or a plan to implement them - are in place.

    Which, beyond acknowledging that the WCRC case has helped bring about increased scrutiny of this aspect of heritage railway operation (and NYMR in particular), does not help us with the specific measures that NYMR are seeking to implement. Measures which take NYMR away from failsafe in certain important regards, and risk setting precedents for other railways for whom they may not be relevant.
     
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  15. acorb

    acorb Part of the furniture

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    The vegetation issue is now that big that I don't think NR can get on top of it. The issue in my view has its origins in the early days of privatisation, when cost cutting within Railtrack was rife. Vegetation maintenance was an easy one to drop as it wasn't safety critical and would take a few years to have any affect. History tells us many more serious procedures were overlooked too which did end up having tragic consequences and led to the failure of Railtrack.
    We all know though from our own gardens that once a few cyclical cut backs are missed that it is then very difficult to get back on top and a small job becomes far bigger. Imagine 1000s of miles of overgrown backyards - I can't blame NR for being reactive rather than proactive.
    My big fear though is how many of our railway structures have become linear forests. Take a look at some of the videos from today with 5043 climbing through Edge Hill - those cuttings are virtually green with buddlea and medium sized trees growing out of the walls into the catenery. Sooner or later one of these walls will fail due to water ingress from root damage &/or stress fracture. Many viaducts are the same.
    My fear is that Network Rail's own finances aren't currently that much better than Railtrack 25 years ago..
     
  16. The Gricing Owl

    The Gricing Owl Member

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    I've not had a chance to read all this thread, but I think mention of heritage railways may be ok? If not, mods please remove my post.

    I've done a lot of heritage line visits recently, all on my beloved ex SR region - Spa Valley, KESR, Mid Hants and Swanage.

    From what I've seen with people leaning out of windows, it can only be a matter of time before ORR intervene. I have no idea what sort of intervention that would be, or how it would be enforced. But in advance of any such action, I would strongly suggest that those wanting to stand and enjoy the noise of a loco working, do so next to just a part open window with the listening ear still just inside the coach, so that 100% of the listener is still inside the coach.

    If we (including the heritage lines themselves) get into the habit of self-regulating this matter I would hope that there will be no enforced action by ORR. And yes, it may sadly see some regulars stop visiting such as galas. But from what I am increasingly seeing and hearing it seems it is the non-enthusiast events such as dining trains, other on board activities, Thomas, Father Christmas and Polar Express trains etc that make the money for some, if not a lot of heritage lines.

    Bryan B
     
  17. MellishR

    MellishR Resident of Nat Pres Friend

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    My understanding from previous discussions on here is that heritage railways are required to manage the risk, but that one way they can do so is to keep all lineside structures and vegetation far enough away from the track. Provided that they document this as their risk control measure and abide by their documented procedures, leaning out of droplights should be perfectly safe. That should however imply removal of "Do not lean out" notices, as those would imply a lack of assurance that all obstacles are far enough away.
     
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  18. 35B

    35B Nat Pres stalwart

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    I'm not completely sure I agree; the risk assessment and also encouragement of safe behaviour are not mutually exclusive.
     
  19. Gladiator 5076

    Gladiator 5076 Resident of Nat Pres

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    The trouble with risk assessments is that are subjective. What one railway says is O.K. another says is not. Or one guard gets upset by any head out of the window, whilst others do not.
    It then falls back into a lowest common denominator (ORR) of lock it & or bar it.
     
  20. 35B

    35B Nat Pres stalwart

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    It may do, but it shouldn't. A properly conducted risk assessment should be objective and measurable, and then the instructions given on managing that risk consistent.

    That may not always be straightforward, especially in a volunteer based organisation, but the principle should be achievable.
     

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